Zhu, Y;
Zhang, M;
Luo, L;
Gill, MR;
De Pace, C;
Battaglia, G;
Zhang, Q;
... Tian, X; + view all
(2019)
NF-κB hijacking theranostic Pt(ll) complex in cancer therapy.
Theranostics
, 9
(8)
pp. 2158-2166.
10.7150/thno.30886.
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Abstract
Platinum complexes have been used for anti-cancer propose for decades, however, their high side effects resulting from damage to healthy cells cannot be neglected and prevent further clinical utilisation. Here, we designed a cyclometalated platinum (II) complex that can bind the endogenous nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) protein. Employing detailed colocalization studies in co-culture cell line models, we show that by binding to NF-κB, the platinum (II) complex is capable of upregulated nuclear translocation specifically in cancer but not normal cells, thereby impairing cancer proliferation without disturbing healthy cells. In a murine tumour model, the platinum (II) complex prevents tumour growth to a greater extent than cisplatin and with considerably lower side-effects and kidney damage. Considering its weak damage to normal cells combined with high toxicity to cancer cells, this NF-κB-binding platinum complex is a potential anti-cancer candidate and acts to verify the strategy of hijacking endogenous trans-nuclear proteins to achieve cancer-cell specificity and enhance therapeutic indices.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | NF-κB hijacking theranostic Pt(ll) complex in cancer therapy |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.7150/thno.30886 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.7150/thno.30886 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY-NC) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). See http://ivyspring.com/terms for full terms and conditions. |
Keywords: | Theranostic, Platinum complex, Nuclear factor kappa B, Cancer therapy |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10075850 |
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