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Targeted next-generation sequencing in Slovak cardiomyopathy patients

Nagyova, E; Radvanszky, J; Hyblova, M; Simovicova, V; Goncalvesova, E; Asselbergs, FW; Kadasi, L; ... Minarik, G; + view all (2019) Targeted next-generation sequencing in Slovak cardiomyopathy patients. Bratislava Medical Journal , 120 (1) pp. 46-51. 10.4149/BLL_2019_007. Green open access

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Abstract

OBJECTIVES: For the first time we used targeted next-generation sequencing to detect candidate pathogenic variants in Slovak cardiomyopathy patients. BACKGROUND: Targeted next-generation sequencing is considered to be the best practice in genetic diagnostics of cardiomyopathies. However, in Slovakia, with high cardiomyopathies prevalence of 1/440, the current diagnostic tests are still based on Sanger sequencing of a few genes. Consequently, little is known about the exact contribution of pathogenic variants in known cardiomyopathy genes in Slovak patients. METHODS: We used a panel of 46 known cardiomyopathy-associated genes to detect genetic variants in 16 Slovak cardiomyopathy patients (6 dilated, 8 hypertrophic, 2 non-compaction subtypes). RESULTS: We identified candidate pathogenic variants in 11 of 16 patients (69 %). Genes with higher count of candidate pathogenic variants were MYBPC3, MYH and TTN, each with 3 different variants. Seven variants ACTC1 (c.329C>T), ANKRD1 (c.683G>T), MYH7 (c.1025C>T), PKP2 (c.2003delA), TTN (c.51655C>T, c.84841G>T, c.101874_101881delAGAATTTG) have been detected for the first time and might represent Slovak-specific genetic cause. CONCLUSIONS: We have performed genetic testing of previously untested Slovak cardiomyopathy patients using next-generation sequencing cardiomyopathy gene panel. Given the high percentage of candidate pathogenic variants it should be recommended to implement this method into routine genetic diagnostic practice in Slovakia (Tab. 4, Ref. 39).

Type: Article
Title: Targeted next-generation sequencing in Slovak cardiomyopathy patients
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.4149/BLL_2019_007
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.4149/BLL_2019_007
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: cardiomyopathy, Slovak patients, next-generation sequencing, gene panel, genetic testing
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Health Informatics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10072571
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