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First Cosmology Results using Type Ia Supernovae from the Dark Energy Survey: Constraints on Cosmological Parameters

Abbott, TMC; Allam, S; Andersen, P; Angus, C; Asorey, J; Avelino, A; Avila, S; ... Zhang, Y; + view all (2019) First Cosmology Results using Type Ia Supernovae from the Dark Energy Survey: Constraints on Cosmological Parameters. Astrophysical Journal Letters , 872 (2) 10.3847/2041-8213/ab04fa. Green open access

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Abstract

We present the first cosmological parameter constraints using measurements of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) from the Dark Energy Survey Supernova Program (DES-SN). The analysis uses a subsample of 207 spectroscopically confirmed SNe Ia from the first three years of DES-SN, combined with a low-redshift sample of 122 SNe from the literature. Our "DES-SN3YR" result from these 329 SNe Ia is based on a series of companion analyses and improvements covering SN Ia discovery, spectroscopic selection, photometry, calibration, distance bias corrections, and evaluation of systematic uncertainties. For a flat ΛCDM model we find a matter density ${{\rm{\Omega }}}_{{\rm{m}}}=0.331\pm 0.038$. For a flat wCDM model, and combining our SN Ia constraints with those from the cosmic microwave background (CMB), we find a dark energy equation of state $w=-0.978\pm 0.059$, and ${{\rm{\Omega }}}_{{\rm{m}}}=0.321\pm 0.018$. For a flat w 0 w a CDM model, and combining probes from SN Ia, CMB and baryon acoustic oscillations, we find ${w}_{0}=-0.885\pm 0.114$ and ${w}_{a}=-0.387\,\pm \,0.430$. These results are in agreement with a cosmological constant and with previous constraints using SNe Ia (Pantheon, JLA).

Type: Article
Title: First Cosmology Results using Type Ia Supernovae from the Dark Energy Survey: Constraints on Cosmological Parameters
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab04fa
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ab04fa
Language: English
Additional information: This is the published version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: dark energy, dark matter
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10069946
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