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Multi-instrument observations of large-scale atmospheric gravity waves/traveling ionospheric disturbances associated with enhanced auroral activity over Svalbard

Katamzi-Joseph, ZT; Aruliah, AL; Oksavik, K; Habarulema, JB; Kauristie, K; Kosch, MJ; (2019) Multi-instrument observations of large-scale atmospheric gravity waves/traveling ionospheric disturbances associated with enhanced auroral activity over Svalbard. Advances in Space Research , 63 (1) pp. 270-281. 10.1016/j.asr.2018.08.042. Green open access

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Abstract

This study reports on observations of large-scale atmospheric gravity waves/traveling ionospheric disturbances (AGWs/TIDs) using Global Positioning System (GPS) total electron content (TEC) and Fabry–Perot Interferometer's (FPI's) intensity of oxygen red line emission at 630 nm measurements over Svalbard on the night of 6 January 2014. TEC large-scale TIDs have primary periods ranging between 29 and 65 min and propagate at a mean horizontal velocity of ∼749–761 m/s with azimuth of ∼345–347° (which corresponds to poleward propagation direction). On the other hand, FPI large-scale AGWs have larger periods of ∼42–142 min. These large-scale AGWs/TIDs were linked to enhanced auroral activity identified from co-located all-sky camera and IMAGE magnetometers. Similar periods, speed and poleward propagation were found for the all-sky camera (∼60–97 min and ∼823 m/s) and the IMAGE magnetometers (∼32–53 min and ∼708 m/s) observations. Joule heating or/and particle precipitation as a result of auroral energy injection were identified as likely generation mechanisms for these disturbances.

Type: Article
Title: Multi-instrument observations of large-scale atmospheric gravity waves/traveling ionospheric disturbances associated with enhanced auroral activity over Svalbard
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2018.08.042
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2018.08.042
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Atmospheric gravity waves, Traveling ionospheric disturbances, Substorm, Aurora, Arctic polar cap, ANGWIN
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10062703
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