Qureshi, YA;
Sarker, S-J;
Walker, RC;
Hughes, SF;
(2017)
Proximal Resection Margin in Ivor-Lewis Oesophagectomy for Cancer.
Annals of Surgical Oncology
, 24
(2)
pp. 569-577.
10.1245/s10434-016-5510-y.
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether a long proximal oesophageal resection margin (PRM) is associated with improved survival after oesophagectomy for cancer and to identify the optimal margin to aim for in this patient group. METHODS: A prospectively maintained database identified 174 patients who underwent Ivor-Lewis oesophagectomy for cancer. Demographic, clinical, and pathological data were collected. X-tile software was used to identify the optimal resection point. Two models were analysed: single point resection with comparison of two groups (short and long), and two resection points with three groups (short, medium, and long) to provide a range. RESULTS: The median PRM was 4.0 cm (interquartile range: 2.5-6.0 cm). After adjustment for significant confounders, multivariable Cox PH analysis demonstrated that the optimal resection margin was 1.7 cm, and in the three-group analysis the optimum PRM was between 1.7 and 3 cm. In the two-group analysis, the long margin had no effect on DFS (p = 0.37), but carried a significantly improved overall survival (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.46, 95 % confidence interval [CI] 0.25-0.87, p = 0.02). In the three-group analysis, the medium and long groups had improved OS compared with the short group (on average 54 %, HR ≥ 0.45, p ≤ 0.04). The 5-year disease-free and overall survival rates were highest in the medium PRM group (48 and 57 % respectively). CONCLUSIONS: Optimal survival following oesophagectomy for cancer is achieved with a PRM > 1.7 cm, but a PRM > 3 cm does not yield a further survival advantage. Thus, the optimal PRM is likely to be between 1.7 and 3 cm.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Proximal Resection Margin in Ivor-Lewis Oesophagectomy for Cancer |
Location: | United States |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1245/s10434-016-5510-y |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1245/s10434-016-5510-y |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. |
Keywords: | Adenocarcinoma, Aged, Carcinoma, Small Cell, Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, Esophageal Neoplasms, Esophagectomy, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Margins of Excision, Middle Aged, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Survival Rate |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10060658 |
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