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Crisis, learning and policy change in the European Union

Kamkhaji, JC; Radaelli, CM; (2017) Crisis, learning and policy change in the European Union. Journal of European Public Policy , 24 (5) pp. 714-734. 10.1080/13501763.2016.1164744. Green open access

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Abstract

What is the causal relationship between crisis, learning and change? How did causality unfold in the key years of 2009–2010 when the European Union had to face the most formidable attacks to the single currency and responded with substantial reforms of the euro area? We question the conventional identification of the cause-and-effect relationship provided by theories of crisis management, integration and policy learning. Drawing on models of contingent learning developed within psychology and behavioural economics, we theorize that surprise produces behavioural change via a fast-paced associative mechanism and that policy learning follows change. We then run our exercise in causal identification through a plausibility probe. We show that our argument passes the plausibility probe. Our conclusions on cognition and situational effects on learning during crises suggest a new research agenda, more sensitive to how individuals behave in the real world and more robust in its micro-foundations.

Type: Article
Title: Crisis, learning and policy change in the European Union
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1080/13501763.2016.1164744
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2016.1164744
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Social Sciences, Political Science, Public Administration, Government & Law, Contingent learning, crisis, euro area, mechanisms, policy change, policy learning, INTEGRATION, LESSONS, EMU
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Dept of Political Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10059310
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