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Identifying barriers to help-seeking for sexual dysfunction in multiple sclerosis

Tudor, KI; Eames, S; Haslam, C; Chataway, J; Liechti, MD; Panicker, JN; (2018) Identifying barriers to help-seeking for sexual dysfunction in multiple sclerosis. Journal of Neurology 10.1007/s00415-018-9064-8. (In press). Green open access

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Panicker_Barriers_Revised manuscript_Clean version combined.pdf - Accepted Version

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Panicker_Supplemental material 1 Questionnaire for the patients.pdf - Accepted Version

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Panicker_Supplemental material 2 Physician questionnaire.pdf - Accepted Version

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Sexual dysfunction (SD) is common in multiple sclerosis (MS), however, under-reported. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to identify barriers faced by patients with MS and healthcare professionals (HCPs) in discussing SD. METHODS: This was a two-part prospective study carried out at a tertiary care centre. Patients with MS were surveyed using a 29-item questionnaire and SD was assessed using the MSISQ and ASEX questionnaires; depression screened with PHQ-2. HCPs were surveyed using a 23-item questionnaire. RESULTS: Seventy four patients (mean age 42.4 ± 10.7, 54 females) and 98 HCPs (mean age 45.8 ± 8.9, 90 females) participated. SD was significant, with primary (36.4%), secondary (27%) and tertiary (29.8%) contributory factors. Commonest barriers reported by patients were dominance of neurological symptoms (N = 30, 40.5%), presence of family or friends (N = 28, 37.8%), and not being asked (N = 25, 33.8%), while HCPs reported presence of family or friends (N = 34, 34.7%), lack of knowledge about SD (N = 30, 30.6%), and inadequate time during the consultation (N = 27, 27.6%). CONCLUSIONS: Barriers to discussing SD are similar between patients and HCPs. The most common barriers are addressable through modifications in the clinic environment, raising awareness and providing training opportunities.

Type: Article
Title: Identifying barriers to help-seeking for sexual dysfunction in multiple sclerosis
Location: Germany
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/s00415-018-9064-8
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00415-018-9064-8
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Barriers, Healthcare professionals, Help-seeking, Multiple sclerosis, Questionnaires, Sexual dysfunction
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10058340
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