Li, S;
Page, K;
Sathasivam, S;
Heale, F;
He, G;
Lu, Y;
Lai, Y;
... Parkin, IP; + view all
(2018)
Efficiently texturing hierarchical superhydrophobic fluoride-free translucent films by AACVD with excellent durability and self-cleaning ability.
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
, 6
(36)
pp. 17633-17641.
10.1039/c8ta05402a.
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Abstract
Translucent and superhydrophobic glass surfaces were fabricated by one-step deposition of a composite from the precursors, polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS), via aerosol-assisted chemical vapour deposition. A raspberry-like hierarchical structure was obtained due to the nanoparticles being decomposed by the TEOS precursor and deposited around the micro-scale particles formed by the hydrolysis of the PDMS precursor. In this work, a translucent and superhydrophobic film was prepared by using optimized parameters (T: 290-330 °C, deposition time: 15-30 min) and the resulting water contact angle and sliding angle were >160° and <1°, respectively. It was found that there were 9 bounce cycles when water droplets were dropped onto such surfaces. Superior robustness was observed against tape-peeling, and on exposure to UV light (365 nm, 3.7 mW cm-2, 72 h) and to a large pH range (pH = 1-14, 72 h). The mechanical robustness was also examined and the results demonstrated that the film loses its superhydrophobicity when abraded for 5 meters with coarse sandpaper. The self-cleaning test demonstrated that the superhydrophobic surface could shed various contaminants and aqueous dyes, leaving a clear surface behind. This novel method can be applied to various substrates, including flexible (fabric and copper mesh) and rigid materials (copper block). This can provide a new, rapid and facile route for producing large-scale samples with multifunctional applications.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Efficiently texturing hierarchical superhydrophobic fluoride-free translucent films by AACVD with excellent durability and self-cleaning ability |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1039/c8ta05402a |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1039/c8ta05402a |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > MAPS Faculty Office |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10058315 |
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