UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

A study of professional awareness using immersive virtual reality: The responses of general practitioners to child safeguarding concerns

Pan, X; Collingwoode-Williams, T; Antley, A; Brenton, H; Congdon, B; Drewett, O; Gillies, MFP; ... Delacroix, S; + view all (2018) A study of professional awareness using immersive virtual reality: The responses of general practitioners to child safeguarding concerns. Frontiers in Robotics and AI , 5 , Article 80. 10.3389/frobt.2018.00080. Green open access

[thumbnail of frobt-05-00080.pdf]
Preview
Text
frobt-05-00080.pdf - Published Version

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

The art of picking up signs that a child may be suffering from abuse at home is one of those skills that cannot easily be taught, given its dependence on a range of non-cognitive abilities. It is also difficult to study, given the number of factors that may interfere with this skill in a real-life, professional setting. An immersive virtual reality environment provides a way round these difficulties. In this study, we recruited 64 general practitioners (GPs), with different levels of experience. Would this level of experience have any impact on general practitioners' ability to pick up child-safeguarding concerns? Would more experienced GPs find it easier to pick up subtle (rather than obvious) signs of child-safeguarding concerns? Our main measurement was the quality of the note left by the GP at the end of the virtual consultation: we had a panel of 10 (all experienced in safeguarding) rate the note according to the extent to which they were able to identify and take the necessary steps required in relation to the child safeguarding concerns. While the level of professional experience was not shown to make any difference to a GP's ability to pick up those concerns, the parent's level of aggressive behavior toward the child did. We also manipulated the level of cognitive load (reflected in a complex presentation of the patient's medical condition): while cognitive load did have some impact upon GPs in the "obvious cue" condition (parent behaving particularly aggressively), this effect fell short of significance. Furthermore, our results also suggest that GPs who are less stressed, less neurotic, more agreeable and extroverted tend to be better at raising potential child abuse issues in their notes. These results not only point at the considerable potential of virtual reality as a training tool, they also highlight fruitful avenues for further research, as well as potential strategies to support GP's in their dealing with highly sensitive, emotionally charged situations.

Type: Article
Title: A study of professional awareness using immersive virtual reality: The responses of general practitioners to child safeguarding concerns
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3389/frobt.2018.00080
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3389/frobt.2018.00080
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2018 Pan, Collingwoode-Williams, Antley, Brenton, Congdon, Drewett, Gillies, Swapp, Pleasence, Fertleman and Delacroix. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
Keywords: immersive virtual reality, virtual patient, medical training, professional awareness, child safeguarding, expertise, cognitive load, naturalistic decision making
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Infection, Immunity and Inflammation Dept
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of Laws
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10053557
Downloads since deposit
82Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item