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Re-evaluating microglia expression profiles using RiboTag and cell isolation strategies

Haimon, Z; Volaski, A; Orthgiess, J; Boura-Halfon, S; Varol, D; Shemer, A; Yona, S; ... Jung, S; + view all (2018) Re-evaluating microglia expression profiles using RiboTag and cell isolation strategies. Nature Immunology , 19 (6) pp. 636-644. 10.1038/s41590-018-0110-6. Green open access

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Abstract

Transcriptome profiling is widely used to infer functional states of specific cell types, as well as their responses to stimuli, to define contributions to physiology and pathophysiology. Focusing on microglia, the brain’s macrophages, we report here a side-by-side comparison of classical cell-sorting-based transcriptome sequencing and the ‘RiboTag’ method, which avoids cell retrieval from tissue context and yields translatome sequencing information. Conventional whole-cell microglial transcriptomes were found to be significantly tainted by artifacts introduced by tissue dissociation, cargo contamination and transcripts sequestered from ribosomes. Conversely, our data highlight the added value of RiboTag profiling for assessing the lineage accuracy of Cre recombinase expression in transgenic mice. Collectively, this study indicates method-based biases, reveals observer effects and establishes RiboTag-based translatome profiling as a valuable complement to standard sorting-based profiling strategies.

Type: Article
Title: Re-evaluating microglia expression profiles using RiboTag and cell isolation strategies
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41590-018-0110-6
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-018-0110-6
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Science & Technology, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Immunology, MESSENGER-RNA, IN-VIVO, TISSUE MACROPHAGES, REVEALS, SEQ, TRANSCRIPTOME, FRACTALKINE, IDENTITIES, RETENTION, DYNAMICS
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine > Experimental and Translational Medicine
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10053195
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