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A clinico-pathologic study of placenta percreta

Hubinont, C; Mhallem, M; Baldin, P; Debieve, F; Bernard, P; Jauniaux, E; (2018) A clinico-pathologic study of placenta percreta. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics , 140 (3) pp. 365-369. 10.1002/ijgo.12412. Green open access

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Abstract

Objective To review a single‐center case series of placenta percreta and to evaluate risk factors and the impact of surgical techniques used in previous cesarean delivery. Methods The present retrospective cohort study included pregnancies with placenta percreta managed between January 1, 2002, and March 31, 2017, at Saint Luc University Hospital, Brussels, Belgium. The data reviewed included demographics, outcomes, inter‐pregnancy interval, and surgical techniques used for uterine closure in previous cesarean delivery. A cases series of non‐accreta placenta previa was used as a control group. Results There were 19 pregnancies included in the study. The most common ultrasonography signs in the study group were loss of the clear zone (14/17; 82%), placental lacunae (17/17; 100%), and subplacental hypervascularity (11/14; 79%). Median gravidity, parity, and number of previous cesarean deliveries were higher (P<0.05) and inter‐pregnancy interval was longer (P<0.05) in the study group than the control group. There was no difference between the groups in the surgical techniques used for previous cesarean deliveries. Conclusion The prenatal ultrasonography diagnosis of placenta percreta is accurate and facilitates optimal management by a specialized multidisciplinary team. Multicenter studies are required to further evaluate the impact of the surgical techniques used for prior cesarean delivery on the risks of placenta percreta in subsequent pregnancies.

Type: Article
Title: A clinico-pathologic study of placenta percreta
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/ijgo.12412
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/ijgo.12412
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Science & Technology, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Obstetrics & Gynecology, Invasive placentation, MRI, Placenta increta, Placenta percreta, Prenatal diagnosis, Ultrasound imaging, ABNORMALLY INVASIVE PLACENTA, INTER-PREGNANCY INTERVAL, CESAREAN-SECTION, ACCRETA, MANAGEMENT, OUTCOMES, RISK, AIP
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL EGA Institute for Womens Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL EGA Institute for Womens Health > Reproductive Health
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10049179
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