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Widespread SiO and CH3OH emission in filamentary infrared dark clouds

Cosentino, G; Jiménez-Serra, I; Henshaw, JD; Caselli, P; Viti, S; Barnes, AT; Fontani, F; ... Pon, A; + view all (2018) Widespread SiO and CH3OH emission in filamentary infrared dark clouds. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society , 474 (3) pp. 3760-3781. 10.1093/mnras/stx3013. Green open access

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Abstract

Infrared dark clouds (IRDCs) are cold, dense regions of high (optical and infrared) extinction, believed to be the birthplace of high-mass stars and stellar clusters. The physical mechanisms leading to the formation of these IRDCs are not completely understood and it is thus important to study their molecular gas kinematics and chemical content to search for any signature of the IRDCs formation process. Using the 30-m-diameter antenna at the Instituto de Radioastronomía Milimétrica (IRAM), we have obtained emission maps of dense gas tracers (H 13 CO+ and HN 13 C) and typical shock tracers (SiO and CH 3 OH) towards three IRDCs, G028.37+00.07, G034.43+00.24, and G034.77-00.55 (clouds C, F, and G, respectively).We have studied the molecular gas kinematics in these clouds and, consistent with previous works towards other IRDCs, the clouds show complex gas kinematics with several velocity-coherent substructures separated in velocity space by a few km s -1 . Correlated with these complex kinematic structures, widespread (parsec-scale) emission of SiO and CH 3 OH is present in all the three clouds. For clouds C and F, known to be actively forming stars, widespread SiO and CH 3 OH is likely associated with on-going star formation activity. However, for cloud G, which lacks either 8 or 24 μm sources and 4.5 μm H 2 shock-excited emission, the detected widespread SiO and CH 3 OH emission may have originated in a large-scale shock interaction, although a scenario involving a population of low-mass stars driving molecular outflows cannot be fully ruled out.

Type: Article
Title: Widespread SiO and CH3OH emission in filamentary infrared dark clouds
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx3013
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx3013
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2017 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society. This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: stars: formation, ISM: individual objects: G028.37+00.07, ISM: individual objects: G034.43+00.24, ISM: individual objects: G034.77−00.55, ISM: molecules
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10041797
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