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Far-Field Radiation Properties of Impedance-Loaded Loop Antennas from RF to Optical Frequencies

McKinley, AF; Nagar, J; Werner, D; (2018) Far-Field Radiation Properties of Impedance-Loaded Loop Antennas from RF to Optical Frequencies. In: Hao, Yang and Brown, Tony, (eds.) Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation. EuCap: London, UK. Green open access

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Abstract

Impedance loading of antennas has been of interest for more than half a century due to its ability to fundamentally change an antenna’s operating characteristics. Variable reactive loading can be employed for configurability of the frequency response, polarization and far-field properties of an antenna. Closed-form expressions for the current and input impedance of a thin-wire loop antenna with loads in the periphery were derived in the RF and optical regimes in 1965 and 2017, respectively. Meanwhile, closed-form far-field radiation properties of circular loop antennas in the RF and optical regimes were derived in 1996 and 2017. This paper extends this theory to provide closed-form analytical expressions for the far-field radiation properties of impedance loaded loop antennas valid from the RF to the optical regimes. The expressions are validated by comparison with commercial simulation tools. In addition, a beam steering example is presented as a potential application of the theory.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Far-Field Radiation Properties of Impedance-Loaded Loop Antennas from RF to Optical Frequencies
Event: EuCAP 2018, 9-13 April 2018,
Location: London, England, UK
Dates: 09 April 2018 - 13 April 2018
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: http://www.eucap2018.org/conference/programme
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: antennas, nano-antennas, adaptive and reconfigurable antennas, metamaterials
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10040566
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