Smith, MA; Katsouri, L; Irvine, EE; Hankir, MK; Pedroni, SMA; Voshol, PJ; Gordon, MW; ... Withers, DJ; + view all Smith, MA; Katsouri, L; Irvine, EE; Hankir, MK; Pedroni, SMA; Voshol, PJ; Gordon, MW; Choudhury, AI; Woods, A; Vidal-Puig, A; Carling, D; Withers, DJ; - view fewer (2015) Ribosomal S6K1 in POMC and AgRP Neurons Regulates Glucose Homeostasis but Not Feeding Behavior in Mice. Cell Reports , 11 (3) pp. 335-343. 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.03.029.

Preview

Text Katsouri_mmc2.pdf - Published Version Download (11MB) | Preview

Abstract

Hypothalamic ribosomal S6K1 has been suggested as a point of convergence for hormonal and nutrient signals in the regulation of feeding behavior, bodyweight, and glucose metabolism. However, the long-term effects of manipulating hypothalamic S6K1 signaling on energy homeostasis and the cellular mechanisms underlying these roles are unclear. We therefore inactivated S6K1 in pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) and agouti-related protein (AgRP) neurons, key regulators of energy homeostasis, but in contrast to the current view, we found no evidence that S6K1 regulates food intake and bodyweight. In contrast, S6K1 signaling in POMC neurons regulated hepatic glucose production and peripheral lipid metabolism and modulated neuronal excitability. S6K1 signaling in AgRP neurons regulated skeletal muscle insulin sensitivity and was required for glucose sensing by these neurons. Our findings suggest that S6K1 signaling is not a general integrator of energy homeostasis in the mediobasal hypothalamus but has distinct roles in the regulation of glucose homeostasis by POMC and AgRP neurons.

Download activity - last month

Export as JSONCSVXML

Download activity - last 12 months

Export as CSVXMLJSON

Downloads by country - last 12 months

Export as XMLCSVJSON

Archive Staff Only

View Item