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Developmental Approaches to Understanding and Treating Autism

Charman, Tony; (2010) Developmental Approaches to Understanding and Treating Autism. Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica , 62 (4) pp. 166-177. 10.1159/000314032. Green open access

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Abstract

Over the past decade our understanding of early social communication development in young children with autism has undergone a remarkable change. We now know something about how young children with autism process the social world in a very different way from typical children. This has led to truly developmental models of autism. In turn, these have had profound impacts on research and practice. Several screening instruments to prospectively identify autism have been developed. In some cases autism can be diagnosed in children as young as 2 years of age. The study of ‘high-risk’ siblings has allowed prospective study of infants from as young as 6 months of age. There is increasing evidence that intervention approaches that focus on social and communication development can ameliorate symptoms and change the developmental course of the disorder. This article will highlight some of the key theoretical and clinical lessons learned from this decade of research.

Type: Article
Title: Developmental Approaches to Understanding and Treating Autism
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1159/000314032
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1159/000314032
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Autism, Autism spectrum disorder, Screening, Diagnosis, Intervention
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10005981
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