UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Respiratory rhythm irregularity after carotid body denervation in rats

Sheikhbahaei, S; Gourine, AV; Smith, JC; (2017) Respiratory rhythm irregularity after carotid body denervation in rats. Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology , 246 pp. 92-97. 10.1016/j.resp.2017.08.001. Green open access

[thumbnail of 1-s2.0-S1569904817301568-main.pdf]
Preview
Text
1-s2.0-S1569904817301568-main.pdf - Published Version

Download (513kB) | Preview

Abstract

Respiratory activity is controlled by inputs from the peripheral and central chemoreceptors. Since overactivity of the carotid bodies, the main peripheral chemoreceptors, is linked to the pathophysiology of disparate metabolic and cardiovascular diseases, carotid body denervation (CBD) has been proposed as a potential treatment. However, long-term effects of CBD on the respiratory rhythm and regularity of breathing remain unknown. Here, we show that five weeks after bilateral CBD in rats, the respiratory rhythm was slower and less regular. Ten weeks after bilateral CBD, the respiratory frequency was not different from the sham-operated group, but the regularity of the respiratory rhythm was still reduced. Increased frequency of randomly occurring apneas is likely to be responsible for the irregular breathing pattern after CBD. These results should be taken into consideration since any treatment that reduces the stability of the respiratory rhythm might exacerbate the cardio-respiratory instability and worsen the cardiovascular outcomes.

Type: Article
Title: Respiratory rhythm irregularity after carotid body denervation in rats
Location: Netherlands
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.resp.2017.08.001
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.resp.2017.08.001
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/BY/4.0/).
Keywords: Breathing, carotid body, irregular breathing, respiration, sigh, sleep apnea
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences > Neuro, Physiology and Pharmacology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1570139
Downloads since deposit
87Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item