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Cerebral rituximab uptake in multiple sclerosis: A (89)Zr-immunoPET pilot study

Hagens, MH; Killestein, J; Yaqub, MM; van Dongen, GA; Lammertsma, AA; Barkhof, F; van Berckel, BN; (2017) Cerebral rituximab uptake in multiple sclerosis: A (89)Zr-immunoPET pilot study. Multiple Sclerosis 10.1177/1352458517704507. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Previous studies have demonstrated that the chimeric monoclonal antibody rituximab significantly reduces clinical and radiological disease activity in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis as early as 4 weeks after the first administration. The exact mechanisms leading to this rapid effect have not yet been clarified. The aim of this positron emission tomography study was to assess central nervous system penetration as a possible explanation, using zirconium-89-labelled rituximab. No evidence was found for cerebral penetration of [(89)Zr]rituximab.

Type: Article
Title: Cerebral rituximab uptake in multiple sclerosis: A (89)Zr-immunoPET pilot study
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1177/1352458517704507
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1177/1352458517704507
Language: English
Additional information: © The Author(s), 2017. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (http://www.uk.sagepub.com/aboutus/openaccess.htm).
Keywords: B-lymphocytes, Multiple sclerosis, magnetic resonance imaging, monoclonal antibodies, positron emission tomography, rituximab
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Brain Repair and Rehabilitation
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1563684
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