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A Continuum Robot and Control Interface for Surgical Assist in Fetoscopic Interventions

Dwyer, G; Chadebecq, F; Amo, MT; Bergeles, C; Maneas, E; Pawar, V; Poorten, EV; ... Stoyanov, D; + view all (2017) A Continuum Robot and Control Interface for Surgical Assist in Fetoscopic Interventions. IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters , 2 (3) pp. 1656-1663. 10.1109/LRA.2017.2679902. Green open access

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Abstract

Twin-twin transfusion syndrome requires interventional treatment using a fetoscopically introduced laser to sever the shared blood supply between the fetuses. This is a delicate procedure relying on small instrumentation with limited articulation to guide the laser tip and a narrow field of view to visualize all relevant vascular connections. In this letter, we report on a mechatronic design for a comanipulated instrument that combines concentric tube actuation to a larger manipulator constrained by a remote centre of motion. A stereoscopic camera is mounted at the distal tip and used for imaging. Our mechanism provides enhanced dexterity and stability of the imaging device. We demonstrate that the imaging system can be used for computing geometry and enhancing the view at the operating site. Results using electromagnetic sensors for verification and comparison to visual odometry from the distal sensor show that our system is promising and can be developed further for multiple clinical needs in fetoscopic procedures.

Type: Article
Title: A Continuum Robot and Control Interface for Surgical Assist in Fetoscopic Interventions
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/LRA.2017.2679902
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LRA.2017.2679902
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. For more information, see http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Developmental Biology and Cancer Dept
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Med Phys and Biomedical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1558751
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