Bell, RM;
Bøtker, HE;
Carr, RD;
Davidson, SM;
Downey, JM;
Dutka, DP;
Heusch, G;
... Yellon, DM; + view all
(2016)
9th Hatter Biannual Meeting: position document on ischaemia/reperfusion injury, conditioning and the ten commandments of cardioprotection.
Basic Research in Cardiology
, 111
(4)
p. 41.
10.1007/s00395-016-0558-1.
Preview |
Text
art_10.1007_s00395-016-0558-1.pdf - Published Version Download (772kB) | Preview |
Abstract
In the 30 years since the original description of ischaemic preconditioning, understanding of the pathophysiology of ischaemia/reperfusion injury and concepts of cardioprotection have been revolutionised. In the same period of time, management of patients with coronary artery disease has also been transformed: coronary artery and valve surgery are now deemed routine with generally excellent outcomes, and the management of acute coronary syndromes has seen decade on decade reductions in cardiovascular mortality. Nonetheless, despite these improvements, cardiovascular disease and ischaemic heart disease in particular, remain the leading cause of death and a significant cause of long-term morbidity (with a concomitant increase in the incidence of heart failure) worldwide. The need for effective cardioprotective strategies has never been so pressing. However, despite unequivocal evidence of the existence of ischaemia/reperfusion in animal models providing a robust rationale for study in man, recent phase 3 clinical trials studying a variety of cardioprotective strategies in cardiac surgery and acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction have provided mixed results. The investigators meeting at the Hatter Cardiovascular Institute workshop describe the challenge of translating strong pre-clinical data into effective clinical intervention strategies in patients in whom effective medical therapy is already altering the pathophysiology of ischaemia/reperfusion injury-and lay out a clearly defined framework for future basic and clinical research to improve the chances of successful translation of strong pre-clinical interventions in man.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | 9th Hatter Biannual Meeting: position document on ischaemia/reperfusion injury, conditioning and the ten commandments of cardioprotection |
Location: | Germany |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00395-016-0558-1 |
Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00395-016-0558-1 |
Keywords: | Apoptosis, Asprin, Autophagy, Basic research, Beta blockers, CABG, Cardiac surgery, Clinical trials, Conditioning, Cyclosporine, DNA, Infarction, Injury, Ischaemia, Ischaemic, Metoprolol, Mitochondrial transition pore, Necroptosis, Necrosis, Opiates, Postconditioning, Pre-clinical, Preconditioning, Pyroptosis, RISK pathway, Reperfusion, SAFE pathway, Statins, Valve replacement, p2y12 |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science > Pre-clinical and Fundamental Science |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1508350 |
Archive Staff Only
View Item |