Pickup, DM;
Newport, RJ;
Barney, ER;
Kim, J-Y;
Valappil, SP;
Knowles, JC;
(2014)
Characterisation of phosphate coacervates for potential biomedical applications.
Journal of Biomaterials Applications
, 28
(8)
1226 - 1234.
10.1177/0885328213502586.
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Abstract
In this study, amorphous (Na2O) x (CaO)0.50− x (P2O5)0.50·yH2O (where x = ∼0.15 and y = ∼3) samples were prepared by a coacervate method. Thermal analysis showed that two types of water molecules were present in the coacervate structures: one type loosely bound and the other part of the phosphate structure. Structural studies using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray total diffraction revealed the samples to have very similar structures to melt-quenched glasses of comparable composition. Furthermore, no significant structural differences were observed between samples prepared using calcium nitrate as the calcium source or those prepared from calcium chloride. A sample containing ∼1 mol% Ag2O was prepared to test the hypothesis that calcium phosphate coacervate materials could be used as delivery agents for antibacterial ions. This sample exhibited significant antibacterial activity against the bacterium Psuedomonas aeruginosa. FTIR data revealed the silver-doped sample to be structurally akin to the analogous silver-free sample.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Characterisation of phosphate coacervates for potential biomedical applications |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1177/0885328213502586 |
Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0885328213502586 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page(http://www.uk.sagepub.com/aboutus/openaccess.htm). PubMed ID: 24045415 |
Keywords: | X-ray total diffraction, biomaterials, phosphate glasses, antibacterial, FTIR, Coacervates |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Eastman Dental Institute UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Eastman Dental Institute > Biomaterials and Tissue Eng |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1427848 |
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