UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Scanning electron microscope studies of human metaphase chromosomes

Shemilt, LA; Estandarte, AKC; Yusuf, M; Robinson, IK; (2014) Scanning electron microscope studies of human metaphase chromosomes. PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES , 372 (2010) , Article ARTN 20130144. 10.1098/rsta.2013.0144. Green open access

[thumbnail of Phil._Trans._R._Soc._A-2014-Shemilt-.pdf]
Preview
PDF
Phil._Trans._R._Soc._A-2014-Shemilt-.pdf

Download (845kB)

Abstract

Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is used to evaluate potential chromosome preparations and staining methods for application in high-resolution three-dimensional X-ray imaging. Our starting point is optical fluorescence microscopy, the standard method for chromosomes, which only gives structural detail at the 200 nm scale. In principle, with suitable sample preparation protocols, including contrast enhancing staining, the surface structure of the chromosomes can be viewed at the 1 nm level by SEM. Here, we evaluate a heavy metal nucleic-acid-specific stain, which gives strong contrast in the backscattered electron signal. This study uses SEM to examine chromosomes prepared in different ways to establish a sample preparation protocol for X-rays. Secondary electron and backscattered electron signals are compared to evaluate the effectiveness of platinum-based stains used to enhance the contrast.

Type: Article
Title: Scanning electron microscope studies of human metaphase chromosomes
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2013.0144
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2013.0144
Additional information: © 2014 The Authors. Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited. PubMed ID: 24470422
Keywords: scanning electron microscopy, chromosomes, layer structure
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > London Centre for Nanotechnology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1426768
Downloads since deposit
135Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item