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Longitudinal Modeling of Depression Shifts Using Speech and Language

Pérez-Toro, PA; Dineley, J; Kaczkowska, A; Conde, P; Zhang, Y; Matcham, F; Siddi, S; ... Cummins, N; + view all (2024) Longitudinal Modeling of Depression Shifts Using Speech and Language. In: ICASSP 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP). (pp. pp. 12021-12025). IEEE: Seoul, Korea, Republic of. Green open access

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Abstract

Speech analysis can provide a potential non-invasive and objective means of assessing and monitoring an individual's mental health. Most studies to date have focused on cross-sectional analysis and have not explored the benefits of speech analysis as a longitudinal monitoring tool that can assist in the management of chronic conditions such as major depressive disorder (MDD). Objectively monitoring for shifts in depression symptom severity levels over time presents a notable challenge, which we address through an automated approach using longitudinal English and Spanish speech samples collected from a clinical population. We employ time-frequency representations and linguistic embeddings to enhance the early recognition of alterations in depression levels in individuals with MDD. We investigate the suitability of using siamese-based training for modeling these changes, intending to enable personalized and adaptive interventions.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Longitudinal Modeling of Depression Shifts Using Speech and Language
Event: ICASSP 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)
Dates: 14 Apr 2024 - 19 Apr 2024
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/ICASSP48485.2024.10447195
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icassp48485.2024.1044719...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Training, Adaptation models, Speech analysis, Sociology, Mental health, Signal processing, Depression
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Health Informatics
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Health Informatics > Clinical Epidemiology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10193575
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