UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Health-seeking pathway of drug-resistant TB patients in Vadodara, India

Sheth, M; Shringarpure, K; Modi, B; Damor, R; Manikam, L; (2023) Health-seeking pathway of drug-resistant TB patients in Vadodara, India. Public Health Action , 13 (4) pp. 155-161. 10.5588/pha.23.0019. Green open access

[thumbnail of s8.pdf]
Preview
Text
s8.pdf - Published Version

Download (186kB) | Preview

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Health-seeking behaviour refers to patients' choices regarding their preferred healthcare destination and the timing of seeking assistance for treatment. Patients with TB usually first approach the private sector and/or lose several months' time in inappropriate diagnosis and treatment due to lack of awareness regarding the availability of standard treatment protocols. This can lead to poor outcomes such as drug-resistant TB (DR-TB) and/or death. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional study was conducted to examine the health-seeking pathway and delays in diagnosis and initiation of DR-TB treatment among patients registered with the DR-TB centre in Vadodara District (India). RESULTS: A total of 93 patients were enrolled in the study; the median age was 35 years (IQR 24-45). For the first visit, 59 (63%) patients chose a public healthcare facility, mainly because the facility was near their residence (n = 20, 21.5%). The median delay in reaching the first healthcare facility was 12 days (IQR 7.5-30). Delay in reaching second- and third-level care was respectively 25 days (IQR 9-68) and 16 days (IQR 4-67). CONCLUSION: Two-thirds of patients required visits to a second healthcare centre for diagnosis, while one third needed a third visit. The overall median delay for reaching the DR-TB centre was 60 days (IQR 26-122). The median duration from symptom onset to the first healthcare contact fell within the timeframe for screening symptoms in standard diagnosis.

Type: Article
Title: Health-seeking pathway of drug-resistant TB patients in Vadodara, India
Location: France
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.5588/pha.23.0019
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.5588/pha.23.0019
Language: English
Additional information: This article is Open Access under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health > Epidemiology and Public Health
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10184887
Downloads since deposit
8Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item