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Designed TiS2 nanosheets for efficient electrocatalytic reductive amination of biomass-derived furfurals

Zhang, Man; Xu, Shaojun; Boubeche, Mebrouka; Decarolis, Donato; Huang, Yizhe; Liu, Biying; Gibson, Emma K; ... Yan, Kai; + view all (2022) Designed TiS2 nanosheets for efficient electrocatalytic reductive amination of biomass-derived furfurals. Green Chemistry , 24 pp. 9570-9578. 10.1039/d2gc03234a. Green open access

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Abstract

Green and highly selective synthesis of organonitrogen chemicals (ONCs) using the renewable energy source biomass over noble-metal free solid catalysts under common room temperature and pressure conditions is still a major challenge. Here, we report a sustainable electrochemical method for selective synthesis of several valuable ONCs with high yields using biomass-derived furanic aldehydes over greenly fabricated TiS2 nanosheets through a facile synthesis. Based on a range of characterization techniques including high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and X-ray absorption fine structure, a well-defined structure of the TiS2 nanosheets (3.86 nm with 1T phase) was constructed. These as-prepared catalysts were applied to the electrochemical reductive amination (ERA) of three biomass-derived aldehydes, i.e. furfural (FF), 5-methylfurfural (MF) and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), and exhibited superior performance whereby over 95% conversion of each furanic aldehyde and nearly perfect selectivity of ONCs were achieved. TiS2 nanosheets, in particular, exhibited a marked ∼2-fold increase in conversion (∼49%) compared with the monometallic Ti electrode. Besides, the reaction kinetics and rational pathway were also studied. In addition, these exfoliated TiS2 nanosheets maintained high durability over 6 h, providing a promising and versatile route for the sustainable upgrading of biomass-derived sources.

Type: Article
Title: Designed TiS2 nanosheets for efficient electrocatalytic reductive amination of biomass-derived furfurals
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/d2gc03234a
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1039/d2gc03234a
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: ALCOHOL AMINATION, AMINES, CATALYSTS, Chemistry, Chemistry, Multidisciplinary, CONVERSION, DISULFIDE, EVOLUTION, Green & Sustainable Science & Technology, HYDROGEN, OXIDATION, PERFORMANCE, Physical Sciences, Science & Technology, Science & Technology - Other Topics, SPECTROSCOPY
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10179436
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