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First demonstration of O (1 ns) timing resolution in the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber

Abratenko, P; Alterkait, O; Andrade Aldana, D; Anthony, J; Arellano, L; Asaadi, J; Ashkenazi, A; ... McConkey, N; + view all (2023) First demonstration of O (1 ns) timing resolution in the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber. Physical Review D , 108 (5) , Article 052010. 10.1103/PhysRevD.108.052010. Green open access

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Abstract

MicroBooNE is a neutrino experiment located in the Booster Neutrino Beamline (BNB) at Fermilab, which collected data from 2015 to 2021. MicroBooNE's liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) is accompanied by a photon detection system consisting of 32 photomultiplier tubes used to measure the argon scintillation light and determine the timing of neutrino interactions. Analysis techniques combining light signals and reconstructed tracks are applied to achieve a neutrino interaction time resolution of O(1 ns). The result obtained allows MicroBooNE to access the nanosecond beam structure of the BNB for the first time. The timing resolution achieved will enable significant enhancement of cosmic background rejection for all neutrino analyses. Furthermore, the ns timing resolution opens new avenues to search for long-lived-particles such as heavy neutral leptons in MicroBooNE, as well as in future large LArTPC experiments, namely the SBN program and DUNE.

Type: Article
Title: First demonstration of O (1 ns) timing resolution in the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.108.052010
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.108.052010
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: Neutrino detection
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10179085
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