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Complexity Theory and Learning: Less Radical than it Seems?

Guile, David; Wilde, Rachel; (2023) Complexity Theory and Learning: Less Radical than it Seems? Educational Philosophy and Theory 10.1080/00131857.2022.2132934. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

In a spirit of collegial support, this paper argues that Beckett and Hager’s theoretical justification and empirical exemplifications do not do full justice to the complexity of group or team learning. We firstly reaffirm our support for the theoretical argument Becket and Hager make, though expressing some reservations about Complexity Theory, to explain the taken-for-granted assumptions that learning by an individual is the paradigm case of learning and that context plays a minimal role in this process. Drawing on our joint and separate work, we demonstrate that Becket and Hager’s argument is less radical than it may initially seem because it is predicated on: (i) cognitive-bounded rather than “distributed” or “extended” conception of mind; (ii) material rather than a “immaterial” conception of activity; and (iii) co-present rather than a “fractional” or “connective” conception of ontology. Despite making this critique, we conclude by making the case that we are adding further substance to Becket and Hager’s overarching argument and, in doing so, encouraging them to be more radical about how they conceptualise the complexity of learning.

Type: Article
Title: Complexity Theory and Learning: Less Radical than it Seems?
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1080/00131857.2022.2132934
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2022.2132934
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2022 The author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: Distributed cognition; immaterial activity; situated judgement; complexity learning; complexity theory
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Education, Practice and Society
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10157267
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