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On the Quantum-like Contextuality of Ambiguous Phrases

Wang, D; Sadrzadeh, M; Abramsky, S; Cervantes, VH; (2021) On the Quantum-like Contextuality of Ambiguous Phrases. In: Proceedings of the 2021 Workshop on Semantic Spaces at the Intersection of NLP, Physics, and Cognitive Science (SemSpace). (pp. pp. 42-52). The ACL Anthology Green open access

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Abstract

Language is contextual as meanings of words are dependent on their contexts. Contextuality is, concomitantly, a well-defined concept in quantum mechanics where it is considered a major resource for quantum computations. We investigate whether natural language exhibits any of the quantum mechanics' contextual features. We show that meaning combinations in ambiguous phrases can be modelled in the sheaf-theoretic framework for quantum contextuality, where they can become possibilistically contextual. Using the framework of Contextuality-by-Default (CbD), we explore the probabilistic variants of these and show that CbD-contextuality is also possible.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: On the Quantum-like Contextuality of Ambiguous Phrases
ISBN-13: 9781954085220
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://aclanthology.org/2021.semspace-1.0
Language: English
Additional information: © 2022 ACL. )riginal content in this paper is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) Licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10156676
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