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On Margins and Derandomisation in PAC-Bayes

Biggs, Felix; Guedj, Benjamin; (2022) On Margins and Derandomisation in PAC-Bayes. In: Camps-Valls, Gustau and Ruiz, Francisco JR and Valera, Isabel, (eds.) Proceedings of The 25th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics. (pp. pp. 3709-3731). Proceedings of Machine Learning Research (PMLR): Virtual conference. Green open access

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Abstract

We give a general recipe for derandomising PAC-Bayesian bounds using margins, with the critical ingredient being that our randomised predictions concentrate around some value. The tools we develop straightforwardly lead to margin bounds for various classifiers, including linear prediction—a class that includes boosting and the support vector machine—single-hidden-layer neural networks with an unusual erf activation function, and deep ReLU networks. Further we extend to partially-derandomised predictors where only some of the randomness of our estimators is removed, letting us extend bounds to cases where the concentration properties of our estimators are otherwise poor.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: On Margins and Derandomisation in PAC-Bayes
Event: 25th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics (AISTATS) 2022
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://proceedings.mlr.press/v151/biggs22a.html
Language: English
Additional information: This is an Open Access paper published under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) Licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10152711
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