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Smallest singular value of sparse random matrices

Litvak, A; Rivasplata, O; (2012) Smallest singular value of sparse random matrices. Studia Mathematica , 212 pp. 195-218. 10.4064/sm212-3-1.

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Abstract

We extend probability estimates on the smallest singular value of random matrices with independent entries to a class of sparse random matrices. We show that one can relax a previously used condition of uniform boundedness of the variances from below. This allows us to consider matrices with null entries or, more generally, with entries having small variances. Our results do not assume identical distribution of the entries of a random matrix and help to clarify the role of the variances of the entries. We also show that it is enough to require boundedness from above of the rth moment, r > 2, of the corresponding entries.

Type: Article
Title: Smallest singular value of sparse random matrices
DOI: 10.4064/sm212-3-1
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.4064/sm212-3-1
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions.
Keywords: Random matrices, sparse matrices, singular numbers, invertibility of random matrices, subgaussian random variables, compressible and incompressible vectors, deviation inequalities
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Mathematics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10137780
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