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Ability-grouping and problem behavior trajectories in childhood and adolescence: Results from a U.K. population-based sample

Papachristou, E; Flouri, E; Joshi, H; Midouhas, E; Lewis, G; (2021) Ability-grouping and problem behavior trajectories in childhood and adolescence: Results from a U.K. population-based sample. Child Development 10.1111/cdev.13674. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Ability-grouping has been studied extensively in relation to children's academic, but not emotional and behavioral outcomes. The sample comprised 7259 U.K. children (50% male) with data on between-class and within-class ability-grouping at age 7. Peer, emotional, hyperactivity, and conduct problems were measured at ages 7, 11, and 14 years. Children in low within-class ability groups showed more hyperactivity and emotional problems across the study period compared to non-grouped children, after adjustments for the different types of ability grouping and confounding. Additionally, children in the middle within-class ability groups showed more, and those in the top within-class groups less, hyperactivity compared to non-grouped children, after adjustment. Children in lower within-class groups should be monitored closely to ensure that their well-being is not compromised.

Type: Article
Title: Ability-grouping and problem behavior trajectories in childhood and adolescence: Results from a U.K. population-based sample
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1111/cdev.13674
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13674
Language: English
Additional information: © 2021 The Authors. Child Development published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Society for Research in Child Development. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Psychology and Human Development
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Division of Psychiatry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10135461
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