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A Caging Inspired Gripper using Flexible Fingers and a Movable Palm

Beddow, L; Wurdemann, H; Kanoulas, D; (2021) A Caging Inspired Gripper using Flexible Fingers and a Movable Palm. In: Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS 2021). IEEE: Prague, Czech Republic. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

This paper proposes the design of a robotic gripper motivated by the bin-picking problem, where a variety of objects need to be picked from cluttered bins. The presented gripper design focuses on an enveloping cage-like approach, which surrounds the object with three hooked fingers, and then presses into the object with a movable palm. The fingers are flexible and imbue grasps with some elasticity, helping to conform to objects and, crucially, adding friction to cases where an object cannot be caged. This approach proved effective on a set of basic shapes, such as cuboids and cylinders, in which every object could be grasped. In particular, flat bottom parts could be grasped in a very stable manner, as demonstrated by testing grasps with multiple 5N and 10N disturbances. A set of supermarket items were also tested, highlighting promising features such as effective grasping of fruits and vegetables, as well as some limitations in the current embodiment, which is not always able to slip the fingers underneath objects.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: A Caging Inspired Gripper using Flexible Fingers and a Movable Palm
Event: 2021 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS 2021)
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://www.iros2021.org/
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10132628
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