UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Synchronization-based control for a collaborative robot

Eberle, H; Nasuto, SJ; Hayashi, Y; (2020) Synchronization-based control for a collaborative robot. Royal Society Open Science , 7 (12) 10.1098/rsos.201267. Green open access

[thumbnail of rsos.201267.pdf]
Preview
Text
rsos.201267.pdf - Published Version

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

This article introduces a new control scheme for controlling a robotic manipulator in a collaborative task, allowing it to respond proactively to its partner’s movements. Unlike conventional robotic systems, humans can operate in an unstructured, dynamic environment due to their ability to anticipate changes before they occur and react accordingly. Recreating this artificially by using a forward model would lead to the huge computational task of simulating a world full of complex nonlinear dynamics and autonomous human agents. In this study, a controller based on anticipating synchronization, where a ‘leader’ dynamical system is predicted by a coupled ‘follower’ with delayed self-feedback, is used to modify a robot’s dynamical behaviour to follow that of a series of leaky integrators and harmonic oscillators. This allows the robot (follower) to be coupled with a collaborative partner (leader) to anticipate its movements, without a complete model of its behaviour. This is tested by tasking a simulated Baxter robot with performing a collaborative manual coordination task with an autonomous partner under a range of feedback delay conditions, confirming its ability to anticipate using oscillators instead of a detailed forward model.

Type: Article
Title: Synchronization-based control for a collaborative robot
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1098/rsos.201267
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.201267
Language: English
Additional information: © 2020 The Authors. Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited.
Keywords: collaborative robotics; synchronization; anticipating synchronization; time delay; coupled oscillators
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci > Department of Ortho and MSK Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10130940
Downloads since deposit
38Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item