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Realist synthesis: a critique and an alternative

Hinds, K; Dickson, K; (2021) Realist synthesis: a critique and an alternative. Journal of Critical Realism , 20 (1) pp. 1-17. 10.1080/14767430.2020.1860425. Green open access

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Abstract

Realist synthesis is often offered as a useful strategy to understand intervention complexity. Its unique selling point is its basis in a critical realist philosophy of science. However, we argue that the philosophical basis of current approaches to realist synthesis is closer to positivism, notably the focus on bringing a theoretical reduction to complex problems, a strategy eschewed in critical realism’s concern with complex independent ontology. We critique three recently published reviews to illustrate our arguments and apply an analytic strategy to findings from a realist review that, we argue, is more in line with critical realism.

Type: Article
Title: Realist synthesis: a critique and an alternative
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1080/14767430.2020.1860425
Publisher version: https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2020.1860425
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Realism; complexity theory; realist reviews, critique
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Social Research Institute
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10123831
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