UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Risk factors for endocrine complications in transfusion-dependent thalassemia patients on chelation therapy with deferasirox: a risk assessment study from a multicentre nation-wide cohort

Casale, M; Forni, GL; Cassinerio, E; Pasquali, D; Origa, R; Serra, M; Campisi, S; ... Perrotta, S; + view all (2021) Risk factors for endocrine complications in transfusion-dependent thalassemia patients on chelation therapy with deferasirox: a risk assessment study from a multicentre nation-wide cohort. Haematologica 10.3324/haematol.2020.272419. (In press). Green open access

[thumbnail of 10140-Article Text-74084-1-10-20210107.pdf]
Preview
Text
10140-Article Text-74084-1-10-20210107.pdf - Accepted Version

Download (3MB) | Preview

Abstract

Transfusion-dependent patients typically develop iron-induced cardiomyopathy, liver disease, and endocrine complications. We aimed to estimate the incidence of endocrine disorders in transfusion-dependent thalassemia (TDT) patients during long-term iron-chelation therapy with deferasirox (DFX).We developed a multicentre follow-up study of 426 TDT patients treated with once-daily DFX for a median duration of 8 years, up to 18.5 years. At baseline, 118, 121, and 187 patients had 0, 1, or ≥2 endocrine diseases respectively. 104 additional endocrine diseases were developed during the follow-up. The overall risk of developing a new endocrine complication within 5 years was 9.7% (95%CI=6.3-13.1). Multiple Cox regression analysis identified 3 key predictors: age showed a positive log-linear effect (adjusted HR for 50% increase=1.2, 95%CI=1.1-1.3, P=0.005), the serum concentration of thyrotropin (TSH) showed a positive linear effect (adjusted HR for 1 mIU/L increase=1.3, 95%CI=1.1-1.4, P.

Type: Article
Title: Risk factors for endocrine complications in transfusion-dependent thalassemia patients on chelation therapy with deferasirox: a risk assessment study from a multicentre nation-wide cohort
Location: Italy
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3324/haematol.2020.272419
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.3324/haematol.2020.272419
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright (c) 2020 Ferrata Storti Foundation Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Division of Psychiatry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10119379
Downloads since deposit
103Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item