Williams, Alvin Scott;
(1995)
Charge transfer induced osmylation of aromatic compounds.
Doctoral thesis (Ph.D), UCL (University College London).
Text
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Abstract
This thesis is divided into three chapters. The first chapter is a review of the published methods of inositol and conduritol syntheses with emphasis on the starting materials used. The routes from aromatics, carbohydrates and those involving Diels-Alder reactions are covered. The second chapter gives an in depth account of a new, one pot route to these cyclitols. This route employs stoichiometric chlorate salts and catalytic osmium tetroxide in a photochemically initiated cycle to oxidise simple aromatic substrates to inositols and conduritols. This new methodology is shown to be applicable to a number of substrates including alkyl benzenes and halobenzenes. It is shown that under dilute, room temperature conditions purely oxygenated cyclitols are obtained. With a greater concentration of reagents and reactants deoxy-chloro-inositols are obtained. The conduritol: inositol ratio of a given reaction is temperature dependant. On changing the stoichiometric oxidant to bromate deoxy-bromo-conduritols and inositols are accessible, the latter being used as a precursor for the synthesis of natural products pinitol and sequoyitol and other inositol methy1-ethers. The third chapter provides a formal description of experimental results and procedures.
Type: | Thesis (Doctoral) |
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Qualification: | Ph.D |
Title: | Charge transfer induced osmylation of aromatic compounds |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | Thesis digitised by ProQuest. |
Keywords: | Pure sciences; Aromatic compounds; Charge transfer; Osmylation |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10104238 |
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