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An Experimental Investigation of the Integration of Smart Building Components with Building Information Model (BIM)

Afsari, K; Florez, L; Maneke, E; Afkhamiaghda, M; (2019) An Experimental Investigation of the Integration of Smart Building Components with Building Information Model (BIM). In: Proceedings of the 36th ISARC. (pp. pp. 578-585). International Association for Automation and Robotics in Construction (IAARC): Banff, Alberta, Canada. Green open access

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Abstract

Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a methodology to digitally represent all the physical and functional characteristics of a building. Importantly, in smart buildings smart components that are enabled with sensing and actuation need to be modeled accurately within the BIM model. This data representation needs to include multiple status of the smart component based on their performance to guide the design and construction process. However, currently there is not a clear methodology or guideline on how to embed smart components in the BIM model. Visualization techniques have been developed based on CAD technology to integrate smart components in the building model but these techniques have not been applied to BIM environment. To accurately model smart components, the component must be more than a single status representation and must contain complete and accurate dynamic data of the smart component. In this research, data properties, visualization techniques, and categorization of smart components is investigated. Then, through an experimental investigation, nine smart components across five building disciplines are modeled and embedded in a BIM model of a smart space. The model includes parameters that facilitate the data representation of the smart components. Data properties, data organization, and simulation of the smart component within the building model is explained. Challenges and future research is discussed.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: An Experimental Investigation of the Integration of Smart Building Components with Building Information Model (BIM)
Event: 36th International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction
Dates: 21 May 2019 - 24 May 2019
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.22260/isarc2019/0077
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.22260/ISARC2019/0077
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Smart components; BIM; Smart buildings; Sensors; Actuators
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10101616
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