Cernicharo, J;
Liu, XW;
GonzalezAlfonso, E;
Cox, P;
Barlow, MJ;
Lim, T;
Swinyard, BM;
(1997)
Discovery of far-infrared pure rotational transitions of CH+ in NGC 7027.
Astrophysical Journal
, 483
(1)
L65-L68.
10.1086/310729.
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Abstract
We report the discovery of the rotational spectrum of CH+ in the Infrared Space Observatory Long Wavelength Spectrometer (LWS) spectrum of the planetary nebula NGC 7027. The identification relies on a 1996 reanalysis of the LWS spectrum by Liu et al. and on new LWS data. The strong line at 179.62 μm (coinciding with the 212-101 transition of water vapor) and the lines at 119.90 and 90.03 μm (reported as unidentified by Liu et al.), whose frequencies are in the harmonic relation 2 : 3:4, are shown to arise from the J = 2-1, 3-2, and 4-3 rotational transitions of CH+. This identification is strengthened by the new LWS spectra of NGC 7027, which clearly show the next two rotational lines of CH+ at 72.140 and 60.247 μm. This is the first time that the pure rotational spectrum of CH+ has been observed. This discovery opens the possibility of probing the densest and warmest zones of photodissociation regions. We derive a rotational temperature for the CH+ lines of 150 ± 20 K and a CH+/CO abundance ratio of 2-6 × 10-4.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | Discovery of far-infrared pure rotational transitions of CH+ in NGC 7027 |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1086/310729 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1086/310729 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10095240 |
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