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Mid-Wave Infrared InAs/GaSb Type-II Superlattice Photodetector With n-B-p Design Grown on GaAs Substrate

Deng, Z; Guo, D; Huang, J; Liu, H; Wu, J; Chen, B; (2019) Mid-Wave Infrared InAs/GaSb Type-II Superlattice Photodetector With n-B-p Design Grown on GaAs Substrate. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics , 55 (4) , Article 4000205. 10.1109/JQE.2019.2917946. Green open access

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Abstract

In this paper, we report the direct growth and characterization of a mid-wave infrared InAs/GaSb type-II superlattice n-B-p photodetector on a GaAs substrate. The design consists of an n-doped contact, a wide bandgap unipolar barrier, and a p-doped absorber, which uses photogenerated electron as minority carriers to enjoy the longer electron diffusion length compared with hole diffusion length. At 77 K, the device exhibits a dark current density of 2.9 × 10 -5 A/cm 2 under -0.1 V and a zero-bias differential-resistance-area product (R 0 A) in excess of 8 × 103 Ω · cm 2 . Arrhenius analysis of dark current demonstrates that the dominant mechanism is diffusion at a temperature higher than 130 K. 50% cutoff wavelength of the detector is found at 6.4 μm at 77 K under zero bias, with a peak responsivity of 0.56 A/W. The corresponding specific detectivity is 7.6 × 10 11 cm · Hz 1/2 /W. The key device parameters which limit the further optimization of performance are discussed.

Type: Article
Title: Mid-Wave Infrared InAs/GaSb Type-II Superlattice Photodetector With n-B-p Design Grown on GaAs Substrate
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/JQE.2019.2917946
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1109/JQE.2019.2917946
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Dark current, Substrates, Gallium arsenide, Temperature measurement, Detectors, Temperature distribution, Superlattices
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10081130
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