Cukurova, M;
Kent, C;
Luckin, R;
(2019)
Artificial intelligence and multimodal data in the service of human decision-making: A case study in debate tutoring.
British Journal of Educational Technology
, 50
(6)
pp. 3032-3046.
10.1111/bjet.12829.
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Abstract
The question: “What is an appropriate role for AI?” is the subject of much discussion and interest. Arguments about whether AI should be a human replacing technology or a human assisting technology frequently take centre stage. Education is no exception when it comes to questions about the role that AI should play, and as with many other professional areas, the exact role of AI in education is not easy to predict. Here, we argue that one potential role for AI in education is to provide opportunities for human intelligence augmentation, with AI supporting us in decision-making processes, rather than replacing us through automation. To provide empirical evidence to support our argument, we present a case study in the context of debate tutoring, in which we use prediction and classification models to increase the transparency of the intuitive decision-making processes of expert tutors for advanced reflections and feedback. Furthermore, we compare the accuracy of unimodal and multimodal classification models of expert human tutors' decisions about the social and emotional aspects of tutoring while evaluating trainees. Our results show that multimodal data leads to more accurate classification models in the context we studied.
| Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Title: | Artificial intelligence and multimodal data in the service of human decision-making: A case study in debate tutoring |
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
| DOI: | 10.1111/bjet.12829 |
| Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.12829 |
| Language: | English |
| Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. |
| Keywords: | AI in Education, Decision-making, Multimodality, Tutor Evaluations |
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Culture, Communication and Media |
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10079388 |
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