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New Semiclassical Picture of Vacuum Decay

Braden, J; Johnson, MC; Peiris, H; Pontzen, A; Weinfurtner, S; (2019) New Semiclassical Picture of Vacuum Decay. Physical Review Letters , 123 (3) , Article 031601. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.031601. Green open access

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Abstract

We introduce a new picture of vacuum decay which, in contrast to existing semiclassical techniques, provides a real-time description and does not rely on classically forbidden tunneling paths. Using lattice simulations, we observe vacuum decay via bubble formation by generating realizations of vacuum fluctuations and evolving with the classical equations of motion. The decay rate obtained from an ensemble of simulations is in excellent agreement with existing techniques. Future applications include bubble correlation functions, fast decay rates, and decay of nonvacuum states.

Type: Article
Title: New Semiclassical Picture of Vacuum Decay
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.031601
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.031601
Language: English
Additional information: © 2019 American Physical Society.Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10077375
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