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Technology interdependency in the United Kingdom's low carbon energy transition

Pye, S; Li, PH; Keppo, I; O'Gallachoir, B; (2019) Technology interdependency in the United Kingdom's low carbon energy transition. Energy Strategy Reviews , 24 pp. 314-330. 10.1016/j.esr.2019.04.002. Green open access

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Abstract

The role of different technologies in a future low carbon energy system is determined by numerous factors, many of which are highly uncertain. Their deployment may be a function of dependency on other technologies, or competition, or wider system effects. In this paper, using a UK example, we explore patterns of interdependency between technologies using a hierarchical clustering approach across multiple scenarios. We find that technologies compete in some instances, often on costs, cluster because they co-depend on each other, or emerge under all conditions, as robust options. Crucially, the broader scenario framing around carbon capture and storage (CCS) availability and climate policy stringency strongly influences these interdependencies.

Type: Article
Title: Technology interdependency in the United Kingdom's low carbon energy transition
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.esr.2019.04.002
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esr.2019.04.002
Language: English
Additional information: This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/BY-NC-ND/4.0/).
Keywords: Energy system models, Scenario clustering, Technology interdependency, Low carbon pathways
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Bartlett School Env, Energy and Resources
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10073722
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