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An experimental and theoretical study into NaSbS2 as an emerging solar absorber

Leung, WWW; Savory, CN; Palgrave, RG; Scanlon, DO; (2019) An experimental and theoretical study into NaSbS2 as an emerging solar absorber. Journal of Materials Chemistry C , 7 (7) pp. 2059-2067. 10.1039/c8tc06284f. Green open access

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Abstract

As photovoltaics have grown to become one of the dominant renewable energy generating technologies, attention has fallen upon thin-film materials as a route to lightweight, flexible and portable solar cells. NaSbS2 has recently been proposed as a non-toxic, earth abundant solar absorber for thin-film cells. In this study, we use a combined theoretical and experimental approach to characterize and assess the electronic and optical properties of NaSbS2 as an emerging solar absorber. Our results, utilising two theoretical efficiency metrics, demonstrate that NaSbS2 may be limited for use in single-junction cells by a forbidden band gap and slow absorption onset. Other features of its electronic structure, however, indicate that the material may still be promising in thermoelectric applications.

Type: Article
Title: An experimental and theoretical study into NaSbS2 as an emerging solar absorber
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/c8tc06284f
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1039/c8tc06284f
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Keywords: Science & Technology, Technology, Physical Sciences, Materials Science, Multidisciplinary, Physics, Applied, Materials Science, Physics, INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS, TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS, THIN-FILM, PHOTOVOLTAIC PROPERTIES, ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE, CUSBS2, CRYSTAL, SEMICONDUCTORS, MORPHOLOGY, EFFICIENCY
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10070845
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