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Finnish social services students’ perceptions of purpose and helping unknown others

Manninen, N.; Kuusisto, E.; Tirri, K.; (2019) Finnish social services students’ perceptions of purpose and helping unknown others. International Journal of Social Pedagogy , 8 (1) pp. 1-13. 10.14324/111.444.ijsp.2019.v8.1.001.. Green open access

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Abstract

This mixed methods study introduces the concept of purpose in the social pedagogical education of Finnish social services students (N = 151). The aim of this study is to specify the purpose profiles of the students and to investigate how students with different profiles define the intended outcome of having a purpose in life and why they want to help unknown others. Three purpose profiles are identified: dabbler, purposeful and dreamer. Most of the social services students appear to be dabblers, who differ from the purposeful group in that they keep searching for new purposes in life. Purposeful students were the most able to address values as their guiding principles in life, although what was most important for students in all profiles was to pursue a pleasant life rather than a value-driven or some form of good life. Purposeful students also specified value-based helping goals more than others and felt that their own well-being was the key to helping others. The study points out that students’ awareness of their values and purposes should be promoted during their social pedagogical education. Most students might not be aware why they are pursuing a helping profession. Students could be supported in identifying helping unknown others as their life purpose in order to promote their wellbeing, satisfaction at work and wider understanding of the personal level and social level impacts of helping.

Type: Article
Title: Finnish social services students’ perceptions of purpose and helping unknown others
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.14324/111.444.ijsp.2019.v8.1.001.
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.14324/111.444.ijsp.2019.v8.1.00...
Language: English
Additional information: c 2019, Niina Manninen, Elina Kuusisto and Kirsi Tirri. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Keywords: social services students; life purpose; purpose profiles; helping; values; motives;self-awareness; social pedagogy; Finland
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10069537
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