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Evolution of cerebrospinal fluid total α-synuclein in Parkinson's disease

Forland, MG; Ohrfelt, A; Dalen, I; Tysnes, O-B; Blennow, K; Zetterberg, H; Pedersen, KF; ... Lange, J; + view all (2018) Evolution of cerebrospinal fluid total α-synuclein in Parkinson's disease. Parkinsonism & Related Disorders , 49 pp. 4-8. 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2018.01.018. Green open access

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Abstract

Introduction: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) total α-synuclein is considered a potential biomarker for Parkinson's disease (PD), but little is known about the evolution of this marker during the course of the disease. Our objective was to investigate whether CSF total α-synuclein concentrations change over time and are associated with motor and cognitive function in PD. Methods: CSF total α-synuclein concentrations were quantified in 56 longitudinally followed PD patients, 27 of whom provided CSF repeatedly 2 and/or 4 years later. Another 18 subjects were included as controls. The samples were analyzed using two independent, validated ELISA methods: our recently developed and validated in-house ELISA and a commercial kit from BioLegend. Results: CSF total α-synuclein levels did not distinguish PD patients from controls, displayed no substantial changes during a period of up to 4 years, and did not predict subsequent motor or cognitive decline. These findings were consistent for both analytical methods. Conclusion: Our findings do not support the clinical utility of total α-synuclein as a single diagnostic or prognostic biomarker in PD.

Type: Article
Title: Evolution of cerebrospinal fluid total α-synuclein in Parkinson's disease
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2018.01.018
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.parkreldis.2018.01.018
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: α-synuclein, cerebrospinal fluid, biomarker, longitudinal measurements, Parkinson’s disease
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Neurodegenerative Diseases
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10057936
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