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Promoting men's knowledge of cancer risk reduction: A systematic review of interventions

Reidy, M; Saab, MM; Hegarty, J; Von Wagner, C; O'Mahony, M; Murphy, M; Drummond, FJ; (2018) Promoting men's knowledge of cancer risk reduction: A systematic review of interventions. Patient Educ Couns , 101 (8) pp. 1322-1336. 10.1016/j.pec.2018.03.002. Green open access

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To critically appraise and discuss evidence from interventions designed to increase men's knowledge about cancer risk reduction. METHODS: A systematic review was conducted. Six electronic databases were searched for interventions published between January 1st 2006 and May 30th 2016 in English. Studies were included if they used an experimental design, included adult males (≥18 years), and had a primary focus on the acquisition and utilisation of information on cancer risk reduction. The methodological quality of the included studies was appraised. RESULTS: A total of 25 studies met the inclusion criteria, 23 of which involved prostate cancer risk reduction. Twenty-one studies reported knowledge gain among the men. Three studies found that knowledge gain was associated with health literacy. CONCLUSIONS: Interventions aiming to improve men's knowledge about cancer risk reduction require a multimodal approach. Findings highlight the need to design and measure the impact of interventions for men on wider cancer risk reduction topics, while accounting for different socio-demographic and ethnic groups, literacy and health literacy levels. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: More research is warranted into the development and evaluation of theoretically-driven multimodal community-based approaches to information dissemination for men taking into account their daily information spheres such as workplaces and community environs.

Type: Article
Title: Promoting men's knowledge of cancer risk reduction: A systematic review of interventions
Location: Ireland
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2018.03.002
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2018.03.002
Language: English
Additional information: © 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This article is published under Creative Commons Licence https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Keywords: Cancer risk reduction, Health literacy, Information, Intervention, Knowledge gain, Men
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health > Behavioural Science and Health
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10047571
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