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Lived experiences of negative symptoms in first-episode psychosis: A qualitative secondary analysis

Gee, B; Hodgekins, J; Lavis, A; Notley, C; Birchwood, M; Everard, L; Freemantle, N; ... Fowler, D; + view all (2019) Lived experiences of negative symptoms in first-episode psychosis: A qualitative secondary analysis. Early Intervention in Psychiatry , 13 (4) pp. 773-779. 10.1111/eip.12558. Green open access

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Abstract

AIM: Exploring how negative symptoms are experienced and understood by individuals with lived experience of psychosis has the potential to offer insights into the complex psychosocial processes underlying negative symptom presentations. The aim of the current study was to investigate lived experiences of negative symptoms through secondary analysis of interviews conducted with individuals recovering from first-episode psychosis. METHOD: Transcripts of in-depth interviews with participants (n = 24) recruited from Early Intervention in Psychosis services were analysed thematically with a focus on participants' experiences and personal understandings of features corresponding to the negative symptoms construct. RESULTS: Descriptions of reductions in expression, motivation and sociability were common features of participants' accounts. Several participants described the experience of having difficulty interacting as like being a "zombie". Some participants experienced diminished capacity for emotion, thought or drive as underlying these experiences. However, participants typically attributed reductions in expression, motivation and sociability to medication side-effects, lack of confidence or active avoidance intended to protect them from rejection or ridicule, sometimes linked to internalized stigma. CONCLUSIONS: Personal accounts of experiences of reduced expression, motivation and sociability during first-episode psychosis highlight the personal meaningfulness and role of agency in these features, challenging the framing of negative symptoms as passive manifestations of diminished capacity.

Type: Article
Title: Lived experiences of negative symptoms in first-episode psychosis: A qualitative secondary analysis
Location: Australia
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1111/eip.12558
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1111/eip.12558
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Lived experience, negative symptoms, psychosis, qualitative research, thematic analysis
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Inst of Clinical Trials and Methodology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Inst of Clinical Trials and Methodology > Comprehensive CTU at UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10045870
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