Chau, EM;
Arya, M;
Petrides, N;
Aldin, Z;
McKenzie, J;
Emberton, M;
Virdi, J;
... Kasivisvanathan, V; + view all
(2018)
Performance characteristics of multiparametric-MRI at a non-academic hospital using transperineal template mapping biopsy as a reference standard.
International Journal of Surgery Open
, 10
pp. 66-71.
10.1016/j.ijso.2018.01.002.
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Abstract
Objectives: To evaluate diagnostic accuracy of mpMRI in a non-academic hospital using transperineal template prostate mapping (TPM) biopsy as a reference standard. Secondary objectives included evaluating why mpMRI missed significant cancer. Materials and methods: 101 men received pre-biopsy mpMRI and TPM-biopsy over 16 months. Disease status was assigned at hemigland level. Primary histological definition of clinical significance was Gleason grade > / = 4 + 3 or maximum cancer core length (MCCL) > / = 6 mm. Positive mpMRI was defined as Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) score > / = 3. Results: Median age 69 (IQR 62–76). Median PSA 7 ng/ml (IQR 4.6–9.8). mpMRI had sensitivity 76.9%, specificity 60.7%, PPV 40.4% and NPV 88.3% at primary definitions. For detecting any Gleason > / = 7 mpMRI had sensitivity 73.2%, specificity 60.3%, PPV 41.4% and NPV 85.4%. Mean MCCL was lower where significant cancer was missed compared to those correctly identified (5.8 mm versus 7.7 mm respectively, p = 0.035). Conclusion: mpMRI performance characteristics were very encouraging when compared to contemporary clinical trials. In a non-academic hospital setting, negative mpMRI was just as good at ruling-out significant disease, though the ability of positive mpMRI to accurately detect significant disease was lower. An mpMRI-guided diagnostic pathway should be accompanied by appropriate mpMRI protocol optimisation, training, and quality control.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Performance characteristics of multiparametric-MRI at a non-academic hospital using transperineal template mapping biopsy as a reference standard |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijso.2018.01.002 |
Publisher version: | http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijso.2018.01.002 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | Copyright © 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Surgical Associates Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativeco mmons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci > Department of Targeted Intervention |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10045360 |
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