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Use of modelling to inform public health policy: a case study on the blood-borne transmission of variant-CJD

Crowe, S; Bennett, P; Daraktchiev, M; Utley, M; (2017) Use of modelling to inform public health policy: a case study on the blood-borne transmission of variant-CJD. Journal of the Operational Research Society , 65 (2) pp. 269-277. 10.1057/jors.2013.26. Green open access

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Abstract

Since the identification of variant Creutzfeldt–Jacob Disease in the late 1980s, the possibility that this disease might be passed on via blood transfusion has presented challenging policy questions for Government and blood services in the UK. This paper discusses the use of mathematical modelling to inform policy in this area of health protection. We focus on the use of a relatively simple analytical model to explore how many such infections might eventually be expected to result in clinical cases under a range of alternative scenarios of interest to policy, and on the potential impact of possible additional counter measures. We comment on the value of triangulating between findings generated using distinct modelling approaches and observational data.

Type: Article
Title: Use of modelling to inform public health policy: a case study on the blood-borne transmission of variant-CJD
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1057/jors.2013.26
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1057/jors.2013.26
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Social Sciences, Science & Technology, Technology, Management, Operations Research & Management Science, Business & Economics, public health, Government, risk, CREUTZFELDT-JAKOB-DISEASE, UNITED-KINGDOM, TISSUE SAMPLES, PRION DISEASES, GREAT-BRITAIN, VCJD EPIDEMIC, TRANSFUSION, UK, RISK, SUSCEPTIBILITY
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Mathematics
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Mathematics > Clinical Operational Research Unit
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10043783
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