Speekenbrink, M;
              
      
            
                Konstantinidis, E;
              
      
        
        
  
(2015)
  Uncertainty and Exploration in a Restless Bandit Problem.
Topics in Cognitive Science
, 7
       (2)
    
     pp. 351-367.
    
         10.1111/tops.12145.
  
  
       
    
  
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Abstract
Decision making in noisy and changing environments requires a fine balance between exploiting knowledge about good courses of action and exploring the environment in order to improve upon this knowledge. We present an experiment on a restless bandit task in which participants made repeated choices between options for which the average rewards changed over time. Comparing a number of computational models of participants' behavior in this task, we find evidence that a substantial number of them balanced exploration and exploitation by considering the probability that an option offers the maximum reward out of all the available options.
| Type: | Article | 
|---|---|
| Title: | Uncertainty and Exploration in a Restless Bandit Problem | 
| Location: | United States | 
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery | 
| DOI: | 10.1111/tops.12145 | 
| Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tops.12145 | 
| Language: | English | 
| Additional information: | This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Speekenbrink, M; Konstantinidis, E; (2015) Uncertainty and Exploration in a Restless Bandit Problem. Topics in Cognitive Science, 7 (2) pp. 351-367. 10.1111/tops.12145, which has been published in final form at http://dx/doi.org/10.1111/tops.12145. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving (http://olabout.wiley.com/WileyCDA/Section/id-820227.html#terms). | 
| Keywords: | Dynamic decision making, Exploration-exploitation trade-off, Restless multi-armed bandit task, Uncertainty, Volatility | 
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences > Experimental Psychology | 
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1470745 | 
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