Broad, KD; (2017) Mechanisms and potential treatments for declining olfactory function and neurogenesis in the ageing brain. Journal of Gerontology and Geriatrics , 65 (2) pp. 93-100.

Preview

Text Olfactory review.pdf - Published Version Download (118kB) | Preview

Abstract

The role of olfactory function in maintaining quality of life and as a potential surrogate marker of neurogenic activity in the elderly brain is an underappreciated topic. The olfactory system is complex and is unusual in that its function is maintained by neurogenesis at multiple sites throughout the lifetime of an organism, which in humans may be over 80 years in length. Declines in olfactory function are common with advancing age and this is associated with reductions in the quality of life, the perception of flavour and neurogenesis. These reductions in neurogenesis may simply be a consequence of advancing age or may reflect the nascent development of underlying neurological dysfunction. There are a number of potential therapeutic interventions that can result in a gain of olfactory function, these range from behavioural modification, to dietary supplementation and pharmaceutical intervention but they are all thought to work in part by increasing hippocampal and olfactory neurogenesis. This review discusses the mechanisms underlying olfactory decline in the elderly, reviews a number of potential strategies for improving olfactory function and hypotheses that increasing the rate of neurogenesis in the ageing brain would improve the quality of life not only by improving olfaction but by improving a range of cognitive processes that are dependent on neurogenesis including mood.

Download activity - last month

Export as XMLJSONCSV

Download activity - last 12 months

Export as CSVXMLJSON

Downloads by country - last 12 months

Export as JSONXMLCSV

Archive Staff Only

View Item